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Constructed in 1026-27 A.D. during the reign of King Bhimdev I
of Patan, the temple is dedicated to Surya or the Sun God.
Although it bears a dilapidated look, it is still a magnificent
specimen of superb artistry of Gujarat's architects of the
bygone days. Modhera's sun temple is positioned in such a manner
that at the equinoxes the rising sun strikes the images in the
sanctuary.
It also incorporates an amusement park, a museum, a cafeteria,
picture gallery and library.
The canvas on the walls and pillars depict the incidents from
the Ramayan and the Mahabharat, and forms of gods and goddesses
and the way of life of the people of that time. An interesting
iconograph is one with three heads, three arms and three legs.
The temple was ruined by Mahmud of Gazni.
Adjoining the Sun Temple is the huge 'Sun Kund' (Rama Kund)
surrounded by step-terraces with numerous smaller temples
numbering about 108.
How To Reach Modhera
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Air |
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Nearest Airport is at Ahmedabad 102 kms. away. |
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Rail |
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The nearest Railway station is Mehsana. |
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Road |
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2½ hours journey from Ahmedabad (119kms.). State transport buses and private luxury coaches connect various major towns and cities of Gujarat |
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