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The Someshwar Mahadev temple stands tall among the temples of
India. The construction of the present temple in Junagadh
district began in 1950. It is the seventh temple built to
commemorate the glory of Lord Somnath who was known as
BhAiraveshwar in the Sa(ya Yug, Shravanikeshwar in Treta Yug and
Shrigaleshwar in DwaparYug.
According to legend, Soma, the moon God built the temple in
gold, Ravan in silver, Krishna in wood and king Bhimdev of
Anhilwad in stone. Soma constructed the temple as a gesture
after Lord Shiva cured him of his illness. This illness was
caused by his father-in-law Daksha Prajapati's curse. Daksha
cursed him to wane as he was infatuated with Rohini and was
neglecting the other 26 wives, all 26 of whom were the daughters
of Prajapati. It is said that Brahma advised him to build the
temple in honour of Shiva.
In the first phase of construction the shikhar portion, the
sanctum sanctorum and the sabha mandap (assembly hall) were
built. The nritya mandap (the dancing hall) was built later. The
temple has been constructed in the Solanki style.
The pinnacle rides to a height of 155 feet. The kalash atop the
shikhar weighs 10 tonnes. The flag- mast is 37 feet long. These
details give an idea of the size of the temple. In historical
times the temple, the third to be precise, was raged to the
ground by Sultan Mohmad of Ghazni. Then Sultans Allauddin and
Mohmad Begda too desecrated it.
After the Maraths took over Gujarat Rani Ahalyabai of Indore
constructed a temple near the old temple and worship is offered
there ever since.
The temple is so situated that there is no land from here to the
South Pole. An arrow indicates the direction.
Dehotsarga also called Balkh Tirth where Krishna shuffled off
his mortal coil is nearby which the pilgrims should visit. The
tirtha stands at the confluence of Hiranya, Saraswati and Kapila
rivers. Vallabhacharya's Baithak is also there at Prabhas Patan.
How To Reach Somnath
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Air |
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The nearest Airport is at Keshod, (47 kms.) which is connected with Mumbai. |
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Rail |
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Veraval, (5 kms.) is the closest Railway station. |
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Road |
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State transport buses and private luxury coaches connect various centres of Gujarat to Somnath. |
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